Search results for "SUBCHRONIC TOXICITY"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Toxicological Profile of Ultrapure 2,2´,3,4,4´,5,5´-Heptachlorbiphenyl (PCB 180) in Adult Rats

2014

PCB 180 is a persistent non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyl (NDL-PCB) abundantly present in food and the environment. Risk characterization of NDL-PCBs is confounded by the presence of highly potent dioxin-like impurities. We used ultrapure PCB 180 to characterize its toxicity profile in a 28-day repeat dose toxicity study in young adult rats extended to cover endocrine and behavioral effects. Using a loading dose/maintenance dose regimen, groups of 5 males and 5 females were given total doses of 0, 3, 10, 30, 100, 300, 1000 or 1700 mg PCB 180/kg body weight by gavage. Dose-responses were analyzed using benchmark dose modeling based on dose and adipose tissue PCB concentrations. Body w…

MalePhysiologyAdipose tissueTHYROID-HORMONEPOSTNATAL EXPOSURE010501 environmental sciences413 Veterinary scienceToxicologyPathology and Laboratory Medicine01 natural sciencesBiochemistryRats Sprague-DawleyFollicle-stimulating hormoneHemoglobinsMedicine and Health SciencesEFFECT-DIRECTED ANALYSIS0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryBehavior AnimalMaintenance doseQRNeurochemistryAnemiaNeurotransmittersHematologyPolychlorinated BiphenylsToxicokineticsAdipose TissueHematocritLiverToxicityBlood ChemistryMedicineEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleLuteinizing hormoneResearch ArticleARYL-HYDROCARBON RECEPTORNeurotoxicologymedicine.medical_specialtyThyroid HormonesPOLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS PCBSScienceeducationPopulationToxic Agentsta3111Loading dose03 medical and health sciencesRetinoidsSex FactorsInternal medicinemedicineSex HormonesDEVELOPMENTAL EXPOSUREAnimalseducationToxic equivalency factorMolecular Biology030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesToxicityDose-Response Relationship DrugDIBENZO-P-DIOXINSBody WeightBiology and Life SciencesIN-VITROKemiLuteinizing HormoneHormonesRatsDIOXIN-LIKE-PCBSEndocrinologyChemical SciencesAdrenal CortexExploratory BehaviorSUBCHRONIC TOXICITYFollicle Stimulating HormoneDNA Damage
researchProduct

Acute and subchronic toxicity of 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (MCPA) in male rat. I. Light microscopy and tissue concentrations of MCPA.

1977

MaleTissue concentrationsChromatography GasTime FactorsHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisDrinking2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic AcidToxicologyMCPAToxicologyLethal Dose 50chemistry.chemical_compoundEcotoxicologyAnimalsChromatography2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic AcidBody WeightGeneral MedicinePollutionSubchronic toxicityGlycolatesRatschemistryLiverOrgan SpecificitySpleenBulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
researchProduct

Toxicity test of a dental commercial composite in rats.

2011

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the 90-day subchronic toxicity of one triethylene glycol dimethacrylate containing composite (MEDENTAL Light-Cure Composite™) orally administered to rats according to OECD no. 48 guidelines and the requirements specified in the International Organization for Standardization 10993-11. Study design: The composite was administered orally to Wistar rats during 90 days and they were observed to determine changes in their behavior, eye and skin signs and other attitudes such as aggressiveness, posture, walking and response to handling. After 90 days they were sacrificed to determine blood alterations, special hematological tests were done and hist…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyEosinbusiness.industryOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludNormal limitSubchronic toxicitychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASToxicityMedicinesense organsbusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
researchProduct

Toxicity test of a dental commercial composite

2015

BACKGROUND: International rules must be followed for testing biosecurity in dental materials. A new brand of restorative material appeared in the market and regulations indicated that it should be tested for toxicity. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the 90-day sub chronic toxicity of one triethylene glycol dimethacrylate containing composite (MEDENTAL Light-Cure Composite™) orally administered to rats according to Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development no. 48 guidelines and the requirements specified in the ISO 10993-11. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Wistar rats ate the polymerized composite during 90 days and were observed to determine changes in their behavior, …

business.industryResearchDentistryOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]BioinformaticsNormal limitCiencias de la saludSubchronic toxicityBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryRestorative materialToxicityUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicinebusinessGeneral Dentistry
researchProduct